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Start your free trialBlink 3 of 8 - The 5 AM Club
by Robin Sharma
Impeached by David O. Stewart is a gripping historical account of the 1868 impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson. It delves into the political turmoil and power struggles of the Reconstruction era, providing a compelling narrative of this pivotal moment in American history.
In Impeached, David O. Stewart provides a detailed account of the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson. The book begins with the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln and Johnson's unexpected ascension to the presidency. As a Southern Democrat, Johnson's lenient Reconstruction policies conflicted with the Radical Republicans' vision for the post-Civil War South, leading to a series of confrontations with Congress.
Stewart delves into the legal and political intricacies of Johnson's impeachment, focusing on the central argument of whether the President had violated the Tenure of Office Act by dismissing Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton without Senate approval. The author highlights the intense power struggle between the executive and legislative branches, with Johnson using his veto power to block the Republicans' Reconstruction plans.
Stewart meticulously narrates the impeachment process, starting with the House of Representatives' overwhelming vote to impeach Johnson. He provides a vivid portrayal of the dramatic Senate trial, with Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase presiding. The author emphasizes the high stakes involved, as Johnson's removal from office would set a precedent for the balance of power between the President and Congress.
Stewart paints a compelling picture of the courtroom dynamics, with Johnson's defense team, led by the renowned attorney Benjamin R. Curtis, arguing that the Tenure of Office Act was unconstitutional. On the prosecution side, the House Managers, led by Representative Thaddeus Stevens, presented a case that Johnson's actions constituted a violation of the law. The trial became a national spectacle, closely followed by the press and public.
After a dramatic and protracted trial, the Senate voted on the eleven articles of impeachment. To the surprise of many, the crucial vote on the eleventh article, which directly addressed Johnson's dismissal of Stanton, ended in a tie. This outcome meant that Johnson was acquitted, narrowly avoiding removal from office by just one vote. Stewart captures the tension and drama of this historic moment, illustrating the profound impact of the Senate's decision on the country's political future.
Despite his acquittal, Johnson's presidency was severely weakened, and he chose not to seek re-election. Stewart explores the aftermath of the impeachment, discussing its lasting impact on the balance of power between the executive and legislative branches. He also reflects on the missed opportunity to establish a clear legal definition of "high crimes and misdemeanors" as outlined in the Constitution's impeachment clause.
In the final section of Impeached, Stewart assesses Johnson's presidency and impeachment through a historical lens. He argues that Johnson's actions, although legally defensible, were politically reckless, contributing to the erosion of the President's power during a critical period in American history. The book concludes by examining how Johnson's impeachment shaped subsequent impeachment proceedings, including those of Presidents Richard Nixon and Bill Clinton.
In summary, Impeached provides a comprehensive and engaging analysis of a pivotal moment in American political history. By exploring the impeachment of Andrew Johnson in detail, David O. Stewart offers valuable insights into the complex interplay of law, politics, and power at a crucial juncture in the nation's development.
Impeached by David O. Stewart delves into the dramatic impeachment trial of President Andrew Johnson. Through meticulous research and compelling storytelling, Stewart uncovers the political turmoil and power struggles that shaped this pivotal moment in American history. With rich detail and insightful analysis, the book offers a fresh perspective on a defining chapter in the nation's past.
History enthusiasts who want to learn about the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson
Readers interested in the intersection of law and politics during a tumultuous period in American history
Individuals who enjoy engaging and well-researched narratives that bring the past to life
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Try Blinkist to get the key ideas from 7,500+ bestselling nonfiction titles and podcasts. Listen or read in just 15 minutes.
Start your free trialBlink 3 of 8 - The 5 AM Club
by Robin Sharma